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Chelidonium majus

Scientific Name
Chelidonium majus
Family Name
Papaveraceae
Common Names
Asian greater celandine
Local Names
Aegittongpul (Korea)
Description
Small perennial; roots elongate; stems 10-30cm Long, slender, green, long, slender,green, prostrate or decumbent from a short caudex, ascending above, rufted, withscattered minute curved haius; leaves chartaceous, very short petiolate, elliptic toovate or broadly lanceolate, 1-2.5(-3)cm long, 3-12mm wide, acute to subobtuse atboth ends, veved green, slightly puberulous or glabrate, with a raised midrib beneath,the reticulated veinlets rather prominent above; racemes loosely few-flowered, 1-3cmlong, the peduncles short, supra-axilllary; flowers purple; lateral sepals ovate, obtuse,rather petal-like, 5-7mm long, accrescent after anthesis, to 10mm long, becominggreen in fruit, the remaining sepals lanceolate, 3-4mm ling; petals connate, spreadingabove, 6-7mm long, the lowest one with a fimbriateappendage at apex; capsules flat,winged on the margins, rounded-cordate, retuse, 7-8mm wide, membranous, glabrous;seeds ellipsoidal, brown, about 2.5mm long, whitepilose, strophiolate on uppermargin. -Apr. -July. (Korea)
A perennial nerbaceous plant reaching 30-40cm in heignt. (Mongolia)
Uses
Anodyne, stomach-cancer, boil, antitoxic, jaundice, dropsy, snake-bite, insect-bite(Korea)
Antidote, fevers, wounds, gastritis, stomach pains, cough, diarrhea, liver diseases,bilious ailment, liver cirrhotic ascites, furuncle, carbuncle, itch, lichenification,condiloma, wart (Mongolia)
Locations Where Plants Is Conserved
Korea - Gyeongnam Hamyang Medicinal Plant Experimantal Station
Mongolia - Khentei, Khangai, Mongol-Daurian, Great Khingan.
Remarks
Chelidonium majus (GRIN)

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