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Datura metel

Scientific Name
Datura metel
Family Name
Solanaceae
Common Names
Datura, thorn apple.
Local Names
Dhutura.. (Bangladesh), Dhatura (India), Kecubung (Indonesia), Talong-punay (tagalog),kamkamaulau (iloko),katchibong (bisaya) (Philippines), Aththana (SriLanka), Cà độc dược, cà diên, cà lục lược (Vietnam)
Description
An erect herb; densely clothed with greyish tomentum. Stem stout, hearbaceous,terete. Leaves broadly ovate, acute, unequal at the base and often cordate, denselytomentose on both surfaces and generally glandular. Flowers pale-white, large, erect.Fruit a capsule, globose, covered with long, rather slender spines. Seeds numerous,compressed, whitish grey. (India)
An upright, straggly and slightly woody plant, to 1.3m tall with a distinctivelyunpleasent odour. Leaves alternate, broadly oval, to 23cm x 15cm, with 15cm longpetioles and irregularly lobed margins. Flowers singly from leaf-axils; calyx tubular,to 11cm long, green with 5 lobes; corolla tubular and trumpet-shaped toward themouth, to 18cm long, white with 5 petals. Capsules spiny spherical to 4.5cm indiameter. When ripe, they split 4 segments showing numerous wrinkled seeds.(Indonesia)
An annual perennial herb up to 200cm tall, stem short-haired to glabrous; leaves ovateto angular broad-ovate; flowers with corolla of 14-18cm long, simple or double, whiteor purplish; fruit deflexed when mature. (Philippines)
Small herbaceous plant,1 - 1.5m . high. Branches pubescent when young, markedwith leaf scars. Leaves alternate, unequal at the base, minutely pubescent on bothsurfaces; margins wavy. Plowers large, white, solitary in the leaf axil. Capsuleglobose, covered with slender spines. Seeds numerous, blackish - brown (Vietnam)
Uses
Narcotic, anodyne, anti spasmodic, rheumatic, lumbago, sciatica, neuralgia, glandularenlargement, inflammation, spasmodic, asthma, insanity, fever, catarrh (Bangladesh)
Asthma, insanity, fever, catarrh, cerebral complications, diarrhoea, skin diseases, lice,infestation (India)
Asthma, rheumatism, mental disorders (Indonesia)
Asthma (Philippines)
Anodyne, tooth ache, anti spasmodic, asthma, breast inflammations, tuberculosis, cold,eye disease, insanity, intoxication, lumbago, narcotic, rheumatic swellings (SriLanka)
Anti spasmodic, sedative, anodyne, cough, asthma, rheumatism, chilblains, gastricdisorders, ulcers, haemorrhoids, sea sickness, air-sickness, anti asthmatic, anodyne(Vietnam)
Locations Where Plants Is Conserved
Indonesia - Manoko
Philippines - LBES Medicinal Genebank, ERDB
Sri Lanka - Naula, Bibila, Kanneliya, Meegahak, Pinna, Haldummu
Vietnam - Ha Noi
Remarks
Datura metel (GRIN)

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