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Perilla frutescens

Scientific Name
Perilla frutescens
Family Name
Labiatae
Common Names
Local Names
Deulkkae (Korea), Soyeop (chajeugi) (Korea), Tía tô, tử tô, hom tô (Vietnam)
Description
Annual herb (China)
Erect puberulent annual; stems usually reddish, 20-60cm Long; leaves ovate, 2-4cmLong, 1-2.5cm Wide, acute at apex, abruptly acute, rounded or cumeate at base,toothed, puberulent above, loosely puberulent on nerves beneath, the petioles 1-2cmlong; spikes elongate, 4-10cm long, rather densely flowered, the bracts 2.5-3mm long,lanceolate, nearly as long as the pedicels; calyx 2-3mm long in anthesis, about 4mmlong in fruit, the teeth acute;couolla rose-colored, 3-4mm long; nutlets obovate, nealy1mm across, slightly compressed, with raised eticulations. -Sept. -Oct. (Korea)
Perennial herb with slender stolons; roots partially thickened; leaves fasciculate,somewhat arcuate above, 10-20(-30)cm Long,2-3(-4)mm Wide, few-nerved, obtuse;scapes7-12cm Long, compressed, 1-1.5mm Wide, acute on margin; racemes solitary,1-3cm long, about 10-flowered, the flowers pale purple to nearly white, 4-5mm long,noddeng, the pedicels 2-6mm long, jointed at the middle or just below the flower;anthers about 2.5mm long; seeds globose, deep blue. -July -Aug. (Korea)
Small aromatic plant, 0.5 - lm. high. Stems 4 -angled, striate. Leaves opposite long-petioled, coarsely settate, pale-green or purplish-violet above, purplish-violet beneath.Inflorescence in terminal whorled spike; flowers white. Achene of 4 nutlets. All partsof the plant are covered with a dense pubescence. The vanety Perilla ocymoides L. var.bicolorlaciniata is of greater value (Vietnam)
Uses
Influenza, cold, malaria, vomiting, seafood posinoning (China)
Anodyne (Korea)
Aromatic strengthen-stomach, expectorant, diuresis (Korea)
Influenza, coryza, headache, cough (Vietnam)
Locations Where Plants Is Conserved
Korea - Gyeongbuk Euseong Natural Product Experimantal Station
Korea - Gyeongbuk Euseong Natural Product Experimantal Station
Vietnam - Ha Noi
Remarks
Perilla frutescens (GRIN)

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