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Smilax china

Scientific Name
Smilax china
Family Name
Smilacaceae
Common Names
Wild smilax, china root
Local Names
Cheongmiraedeonggul (Korea), Sarsaparillang-china (tagalog),buanal(igorol),palipit (bontok) (Philippines)
Description
Coarsely hirsute perennial, short-rhizomatous, sometimes tolonifer-ous; stems erect,usually simple, 40-80cm Long; radical leaves ovate cordate, long -peftiolate; caulineleaves deltoid-ovate to broadly lanceolate, acuminate, usually with an obtuse tip,rounded to cuneate at base, irregulary obtusetoothed, winged-petiolate or sessile;calyx-segments linearlanceolate to deltoid-lanceolate, with a reflexed appendage inthe sinus; corolla rose-purple, with dark spots, the lobes rather short, long ciliate.(Korea)
A climber up to 5m long with smooth or sparingly prickly stem and branches; leavesovate-orbicular, broadly elliptical to ovate-elliptical or narrowly elliptical, up to 12cmlong; fruit 10-12mm in diameter, red at maturity; seeds red-purple. (Philippines)
Uses
Diuretic, rheumatism, diarrhea (Korea)
Herpes, syphilis, rheumatism, skin diseases, asthma (Philippines)
Locations Where Plants Is Conserved
Korea - National Institute of Agricultural Science, Ginseng and Medicinal Plant Division
Remarks
Smilax china (GRIN)

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